从零开始除了系统基础软件以及gcc编译环境外，还需要下面的软件包

Python, SQLite, APR(Apache Portable Runtime), APR-UTIL, BerkeleyDB, Subversion,  Genshi, Trac

下载安装SQLite http://www.sqlite.org/download.html

tar -xzvf sqlite-3.6.10.tar.gz

进入解压目录后

./configure

make

sudo make install

sudo ldconfig

下载Python 2.6.1版 http://www.python.org/download/

解压文件

tar -xjvf Python2.6.1.tar.bz2

进入解压后的目录后

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/python26

make

sudo make install

将/usr/local/python26/bin目录加入到path环境变量中

下载easy_install http://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools#downloads

sudo sh setuptools-0.6c9-py2.6.egg

使用python安装工具自动安装Genshi

sudo easy_install Genshi

下载安装BerkeleyDB, 我下载使用的是4.7.25版

http://www.oracle.com/technology/products/berkeley-db/index.html

tar -xzvf db-4.7.25.tar.gz

进入解压后目录, build_unix子目录

../dist/configure –prefix=/usr/local/berkeleydb

make

sudo make install

sudo echo “/usr/local/berkeleydb/lib” >> /etc/ld.so.conf

sudo ldconfig

下载APR, APR-Util http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

tar -xjvf apr-1.3.3.tar.bz2

进入解压目录后

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apr

make

sudo make install

sudo echo “/usr/local/apr/lib” >> /etc/ld.so.conf

sudo ldconfig

tar -xjvf apr-util-1.3.4.tar.bz2

进入解压目录后

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apr-util –with-apr=/usr/local/apr –with-berkeley-db=/usr/local/berkeleydb/

make

sudo make install

sudo echo “/usr/local/apr-util/lib” >> /etc/ld.so.conf

sudo ldconfig

下载swig http://www.swig.org/download.html

tar -xzvf swig-1.3.37.tar.gz

解压后进入目录

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/swig –with-python=/usr/local/python26/bin

make

sudo make install

下载subversion http://subversion.tigris.org/

tar -xjvf subversion-1.5.5.tar.bz2

解压后进入目录

./configure –prefix=/usr/local/subversion –with-apr=/usr/local/apr/ –with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ –with-berkeley-db=/usr/local/berkeleydb/ –with-swig=/usr/local/swig

make

make swig-py

sudo make install

sudo make install-swig-py

在登陆用户目录~/下编辑文件

vi .bash_profile

填入如下内容

PATH=”/usr/local/subversion/bin:/usr/local/python26/bin:$PATH”

export PATH

PYTHONPATH=”/usr/local/subversion/lib/svn-python”

export PYTHONPATH

sudo easy_install Trac

trac-admin /home/to/project initenv

tracd -d –port 8080 /home/to/project